![]() ![]() Hence the loss of melatonin is linked with several age-related illnesses.Įssential for buffering the immune system in light of seasonal adjustments. Melatonin acts as a natural anti-aging substance, and it declines with age. Also, it activates the antioxidant enzymes that perform restorative functions. ![]() Melatonin has unique antioxidant characteristics and can neutralize the harmful chemicals that damage the tissues. While the otic ganglia supply the inhibitory, parasympathetic innervation. On the other hand, its sympathetic innervation comes from the superior cervical ganglion. The main blood supply comes from the choroidal branches of the posterior cerebral artery. After the kidney, this gland receives the most profuse supply of the blood in the body. ![]() Unlike the other glands, the pineal gland is not separated from the rest of the body by the blood-brain barrier. The pineal gland has two types of cells pinealocytesĬells are supporting brain cells that help neurons and transmit information to The space between the laminae is known as a pineal recess, which communicates anteriorly with the hypothalamic sulcus and the third ventricle. The Habenular commissure is part of the superior lamina, while the posterior commissure is a part of the inferior lamina of the pineal stalk.
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